3rd Judgement, Please Help

Discussion in 'Credit Talk' started by jcjd, Jun 27, 2004.

  1. jcjd

    jcjd Member

    This is what Barnett Bank has done to me.

    8/29/1988 Judgement
    10/10/1988 Judgement
    7/3/1995 Affidavit
    7/3/1995 Judgement
    7/23/1998 Assignment, Palm Coast Recovery Corp. ( I don't understand what this means)

    Now I have just received papers in the mail for Notice Of Taking Deposition In Aid Of Execution Duces Tecum scheduled for 7/22/2004.Do I have to show up for this and can they keep bringing judgements against me for the same thing? Please help, I live in Florida
     
  2. kaykay29

    kaykay29 Banned

    Glad you told me you live in Florida because in most other states those 1988 judgments would long ago have passed SOL for collection activity and would now be worthless. Not so in Florida where the Statute of Limitations is 20 years on a judgment.

    In a sense, the 1995 affidavit is of no value unless we know what that document is and what it said in it. An affidavit is not a judgment but rather a sworn statement made by someone to bring evidence or testimony before the court. It is important but without knowing what that affidavit said I can't comment on that.

    The Notice Of Taking Deposition In Aid Of Execution Duces Tecum may not be all that proper. Normally it is a subpeona Duces Tecum and that is what this one appears that it might be judging by the way it is phrased. You may not even be a proper victim of a subpeona duces tecum because the purpose of such a subpeona is not for use as an additional means of discovery. Instead, its purpose is to expidite trials by allowing parties to obtain and evaluate certain documentary evidence before trial.

    Charles E. Torcia, 2 Wharton's Criminal Procedure Sec. 335 (13th ED. 1990)

    If a defendant (or plaintiff) can show
    1. That the documents are evidentiary and relevant.
    2. that they are not otherwise procurable by the defendant(or plaintiff) reasonably in advance of trial by exercise of due diligence,
    3. that the defendant(or plaintiff) cannot properly prepare for trial without such production and inspection in advance of trial and the failure to obtain such inspection may tend to unreasonably delay the trial. 4. that the application is made in good faith and is not intended as a general fishing expeddition.
    U.S. v. Iozia 13 F.R.D. 335, 338 (D.C.N.Y. 1952)
    then advance production will be granted.

    However, under Rule 17(h), Statements made by witness or prospective witness may not be subpoenaed for the government of the defendant/plaintiff under this rule, but shall be subject to production only in accordance with the provisions of Rule 26.2.

    So if we study that, the plaintiff seems to be basically saying he may not be able to complete his case against you without forcing you to produce certain documents and records which he is unable to obtain under other circumstances or by other more reasonable means.

    So the question(s) become what is it that he cannot obtain by any other means, is he merely on an unreasonable fishing expedition, and can you be forced to produce documents and records.

    That would depend on exactly what documents and records he is fishing for since there are usually only a limited number of documents and records that could be reasonably expected of you. So what are they?

    Among the most usual documents they want are motor vehicle titles, bank statements over a given period of time, current and past income tax records for a specified length of time, current or past employers, deeds and titles to any real estate or other tangible property that you may own or have an interest in, information about any stocks, bonds or insurance policies that you may have, things like that.

    You would have to produce any motor vehicle titles that show you are the owner of and of course you would also want to provide proof of how much you owe on those vehicles.

    You would have to give evidence or testimony about any current or past employers they care to know about and what your current wages or salary might be from such employment.

    But the best answer to their demand for most of the rest of the questions they might care to ask is:
    I am unaware of any law that requires me to to keep income tax returns. Please show me the statute that requires me to keep them as I never keep them.

    I am unaware of any law that requires me to keep any books or records and I never do. What law requires me to keep any books or records?

    I am unaware of any law that requires me to keep old bank statements and I never do. Please show me the law that requires me to keep old bank statements.

    Any questions that you can logically answer that way can be answered that way because of course there are not such laws.

    I have given you the basic concepts of subpeona deuces tecum and maybe you ought to analyze that and try to determine whether or not you actually are a proper subject of such a subpeona. If not then maybe you might want to file a motion to strike or quash based on the grounds that you are not a fit and proper subject of such a subpeona or that their demands are unwarranted and unreasonable.

    I'm sure that if you study the purposes and intents of a subpeona duces tecum you might be able to find a valid way to fight it off.

    There are an awful lot of angles and strategies to all court motions and briefs and one just has to do his homework and see what can be done about them and how to go about it.

    But yes, if their subpeona withstands any objections you might be able to raise you will have to go to court and you will have to answer their questions one way or another. It just strikes me as a bit strange that they would go so far as to demand subpeona duces tecum when there are other means to accomplish the same thing. If you don't comply, don't answer and don't go to court you can be arrested and thrown in jail until you do on a contempt of court charge. So don't fail to show up for court well prepared to meet the challenge.

    Apparently what they are really after is just a plain and simple deposition hearing. Seems like a lot of overkill to me.
     
  3. me

    me Well-Known Member

    What is the amount of judgement or money in question?
     
  4. Why Chat

    Why Chat Well-Known Member

    Florida Judgments changed several years ago to 7 years,renewable for up to 20.

    I have NO idea what the papers are that you received, however I suggest you get a lawyer to help you.

    If it was/is Barnett Bank that you received the new papers from, I would suspect that this is NOT for a $$ judgment but rather having to do with some real estate quiet title suit.

    If it was NOT Barnett, than more than likely it is a scam scum garbage collection agency operating illegally.
     
  5. kaykay29

    kaykay29 Banned

    The assignment you mention means that they legally assigned the judgment to Palm Coast Recovery Corp. so they could do the actual collection of the debt.

    The assignment legally gives Palm Coast Recovery full legal right and title to the judgment and anything that might be recovered from it.

    This sometimes means that Palm Coast Recovery bought the debt. Judging from the name, Palm Coast Recovery is probably a judgment recovery service which also could mean that they are simply collecting on a percentage basis. Most judgment recovery services work on a percentage basis unless they can buy the judgment very cheaply.

    Most likely the reason for their demanding subpeona dueces tecum is because it has been so long ago since they came into possession of the judgment by whatever means that they no longer have the information they would normally need or like to have so are trying to force you to give it to them without their having to do any real work.

    Judgment recovery services are very different from normal collection agencies even though they basically do the same work.

    So the assignment tells us that they obtained the debt in 1988 and are now coming after you for that debt.

    While they do have 20 years to apply for judgment under Statute of Limitations there is also a second statute of limitations once the judgment has been granted in most states. That SOL may be shorter or longer or the same as the SOL for them to obtain the judgment in the first place so you might want to do some research to find out about that in Florida.

    Palm Coast Recovery probably operates out of Palm Beach or elsewhere in Palm County Florida.

    So there you have it. Now you should pretty well understand the whole thing.

    I seriously doubt that it would do you any good to hire an attorney because there is little or nothing he can do to defend you from this action.

    Even if you managed to get it quashed or struck because of wrongful application of legal process it wouldn't do you a lot of good because they would only amend their pleading and refile it again.

    The only chance you might have would be to file motion to vacate judgment and you would have to do quite a bit of study to hope to get that done.

    Regardless of the howls of derision that will probably be generated because of this statement, I did see some conversations about that on the collectionindustry.com forum a few days ago although I didn't pay much attention to it.

    Your best bet is to go to the hearing ready to answer the questions you can't get around answering. In the end it probably won't be all that bad anyway. The judge might ask you if you brought your papers and you tell him that you brought your car titles and such and he will probably tell you to go to some conference room or out in the hall with the attorney and try to work something out.

    Just try to get through it with the least amount of loss that you can, answer the most questions you can and once this hearing is over you can see what you can do to put a stop to any future actions they might come up with.

    You may very well stand a fair chance of getting the judgment vacated if you can find a severe fault with it since there is little chance that Barnett Bank could come forward with any actual proof of the debt after so many years.
     
  6. Why Chat

    Why Chat Well-Known Member

    I do not believe any action to reopen a judgment that expired is valid. The 20 years is for action on a service that has already BEEN sent to the sheriff's office,and the new Fl Lien law of 2001 required any existing liens to be refiled in Tal. by Oct. 2003, so I do not think any such request for discovery is valid.

    Go to your Courthouse, find out if the "letter" you received was entered into your case file, and find out the current status of any judgment you may have.

    Or, go to my website, click n Fl., scroll to the bottom, click on the link to Fl. Liens and see IF they refiled your judgment in time.

    I believe this is a fake and a fraud and completely illegal, however, it is easy enough to check out with your Courthouse.
     
  7. jcjd

    jcjd Member

    Thank you for the quick response! I'm not sure how much money they want, it says nothing about that. This is for a truck that they say was a repo, we ran into financial trouble and voluntarily turned the truck over. They then sold the truck and said we owed for the remainder which was about $2,000, which I am sure is a lot more now with all the fees and interest added in. The return address on the envelope the papers were sent in is:
    Hurd, Horvath & Ross, P.A.
    Attorneys At Law
    Palm Beach Gardens, Florida

    They also included a letter saying:
    Notice To Judgment Debtor
    You have been Noticed to appear for a Deposition to discover all your financial information. Prior to appearing you have an opportunity to resolve this matter by settlement. Please call me at the above telephone number at your earliest convenience.

    The subpoena says that they are the "Attorneys for Judgment Assignee, Palm Coast Recovery Corp."
    We are to go not to the courthouse but to Associated Court Reporters and bring bank statements, deeds, titles etc.

    So every time they bring judgment against me does that restart the 20 year clock?
     
  8. kaykay29

    kaykay29 Banned

    I concur with whychat on everything she has said above. In reposting I did take out the word "OR" and replaced it with (xxxx) meaning I think you may want to do both.

    Then I'm adding in my answer to this question :

    They also included a letter saying:
    Notice To Judgment Debtor
    You have been Noticed to appear for a Deposition to discover all your financial information. Prior to appearing you have an opportunity to resolve this matter by settlement. Please call me at the above telephone number at your earliest convenience.
    If that paper isn't entered into your court files at the court house then you may want to ask an attorney if that doesn't constitute a sham legal process. I'd look it over to see if it has any actual court stamps on it and if it don't then take it along when you go to the courthouse and see if it is in the file they have on you at the courthouse. If it has stamps on it that make it appear that it has been filed but isn't actually in the file you should ask the clerk if those are actual court stamps or not. Its a long shot but checking on that might pay off for you.
    Courts aren't too happy if a sham legal process has taken place.


    The subpoena says that they are the "Attorneys for Judgment Assignee, Palm Coast Recovery Corp."
    We are to go not to the courthouse but to Associated Court Reporters and bring bank statements, deeds, titles etc.
    That's what got my suspicions up. A subpeona that isn't clearly marked as being what it is? A subpeona that demands you show up at some other place other than at a court of law? It might be done that way in Florida but not in most other places. It is usually done in court and in front of a judge.

    So every time they bring judgment against me does that restart the 20 year clock?
    According to what you have posted they haven't brought any new judgments since 1988 so the judgment isn't a new one. On top of that and according to why chat they changed the laws on judgments during the last few years and I've heard that before. If so then the question has to become whether or not the old judgments were grandfathered in under the new law. Sometimes that happens and sometimes it don't but if old judgments are grandfathered in then there usually has to be a statement to that effect in the new law. That raises up the question of whether you want to argue about that or not because if the new law is worse than the old one then you might want to argue that these judgments still fall under the old law and the 20 years don't apply. You would absolutely have to see a lawyer to find out about that, much less argue about it. And if you argue about it you might end up in a mess of legal appeals that wouldn't be any fun either.

    We can't give you legal advice at all but only suggestions about things you might want to look for.

    I think you should do some of the homework that we are suggesting here and go see a good lawyer.
    You have just two options. Go see a good lawyer and find out if this can be fought on the basis of some of the things I have suggested or just go along with it and suffer the consequences.

    Right now all I can say is that the whole thing sounds fishy to me as you have described it but you can't afford to ignore it either.


     
  9. kaykay29

    kaykay29 Banned

    That starts to make more sense than the judgment recovery I spoke about previously.

    I know about Palm Beach Recovery, Inc. They are in West Palm Beach, Florida. They do some mortgage stuff too but their main business seems to be repos of vehicles and that fits with what you said above.
     
  10. jcjd

    jcjd Member

    Thank you KayKay and Why Chat, you have given me great advice. I am understanding this a lot better now. There is no stamp of any kind on the papers, it does have a case# on the top, I will go to the courthouse and check it out. I went to Why Chat's web site and did not find our name listed. Also, as far as I know there are no liens against us. I have looked through the yellow pages and there are a lot of bankruptcy,criminal and personal injury lawyers. My question now is, what kind of lawyer should I call? Again "Thank You" so much! I have been so worried and you guys have eased my mind some.
     
  11. Why Chat

    Why Chat Well-Known Member

    This appears to be a flagrant violation of the FDCPA (fake legal proccess)

    The tipoff is that they want you to go to their office, and not the Court.

    You can get some help from the Fl. page of my website,e-mail "The Avenger" for assistance, he will help you file a comlaint against these thieves.

    Or try the NACA website at the top of my Home page.

    File a compaint with the FTC and the Fl. Attorney General's office and the Fl Bar Association too.
     
  12. jcjd

    jcjd Member

    Thank You everyone. I went to the courthouse. What they have on me is what I listed. I talked to the clerk of the court and she said that this was a notice, that I would probably receive a subpoena in a week or two. It all seems to be on the up and up as far as they are concerned. The next day I decided to call their lawyer and see if I could make a settlement. (I had found the assignment papers and saw that it was a final judgment for $3000 when they took it over.) I had $2000 saved up, that was the highest I could go. I was floored when he told me that it is now over $13,000. He said he was sure his client would not accept but that he would call them and see. He called back and said absolutely not, they would accept no less than half. I decided that maybe if I talked to Palm Coast directly I could settle. Could not find them on the internet, looked for their corp. on sunbiz, guess what? the lawyer is the owner. The wife got scared and called a bankruptcy lawyer, I have an appointment next week. I do not want to do this, but may be only way out. I'm not giving up yet.

    Something I didn't mention was that in May 1995 the deputy sheriff came to my house and confiscated my wifes car. Ten year old car in very good shape and they sold it at auction for $350. The paper the sheriff brought says "INSTRUCTIONS FOR LEVY" .

    I found this about Florida's new law. If I am reading this right, does it mean that since they took our car in '95 and did not file a judgment lien that there is nothing they can now take? I do not have a lien against my property. Sorry about this being so long.

    Act Now to Preserve Your Florida Judgment Lien Rights
    Beginning October 1, 2001, for a money judgment to serve as a lien, Florida will require filing of a Judgment Lien Certificate with the Florida Department of State, not the local sheriff. Any money judgments filed with the local sheriff prior to October 1, 2001, will become invalid on October 1, 2003, unless such judgments are properly refiled with the Florida Department of State.
    Previously, creditors recorded a certified copy of their final judgment with the clerk of the court in the county where the debtor owned real property. The recorded final judgment acted, and will continue to act, as a lien on the debtorâ??s real property in that county. After recording the final judgment, creditors then filed a Writ of Execution with the local sheriff. The Writ of Execution served as a lien on the debtorâ??s personal property in that county. This has changed.
    Instead of filing Writs of Execution with the local sheriff, creditors must now file a Judgment Lien Certificate with the Florida Department of State. Unlike the previous Writs of Execution, a Judgment Lien Certificate will act as a lien on the debtorâ??s personal property throughout the state. The Judgment Lien Certificate will lapse five years after recording, unless the creditor records a new Judgment Lien Certificate six months prior to the expiration of the lien. This will extend the life of the lien another five years.
    Any Writ of Execution filed prior to October 1, 2001, will for two years constitute a lien on the debtorâ??s personal property located in the county in which it was filed. The Writ of Execution will not act as a lien on the debtorâ??s personal property brought into the county after October 1, 2001, or on the debtorâ??s personal property throughout the state. The Writ of Execution will expire on October 1, 2003, and will become unenforceable. To avoid losing your lien rights, you must file a Judgment Lien Certificate with the Florida Department of State prior to October 1, 2003.
     
  13. jcjd

    jcjd Member

    Does anyone understand this?
     
  14. kaykay29

    kaykay29 Banned

    Re: Re: 3rd Judgement, Please Help

    Not that difficult to understand at all. Florida just changed the way they handle judgments is about all.

    It is a procedural change and that is about all it really is. You ask if that is all they can take from you now. The way you find that out is to check with the Florida Department of State to see if they filed a judgment lien with the Florida Department of State.

    Why not look into the idea of seeing whether or not it might be vacatable as a void judgment?
     

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